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How to Choose a Securities Fraud Attorney: 7 Critical Questions to Ask

Your supposedly conservative retirement portfolio lost 30% while the market gained 15%. Your broker says it's "market volatility," but you've spent 35 years analyzing financial data—you know something's wrong. Now you face a decision: choosing another professional to trust after

How to Choose a Securities Fraud Attorney: 7 Critical Questions to Ask
Your supposedly conservative retirement portfolio lost 30% while the market gained 15%. Your broker says it's "market volatility," but you've spent 35 years analyzing financial data—you know something's wrong. Now you face a decision: choosing another professional to trust after the last one betrayed that trust. The seven questions below reveal which attorneys possess insider knowledge necessary to recover your losses.

Question 1: Have You Represented Both Investors and Broker-Dealers?

Our answer: Yes. I spent years as a partner at Florida's largest defense firm defending broker-dealers before founding The Schwartz Law Firm in 2021 to represent investors. I also worked as a FINRA staff attorney. This tri-perspective background—regulatory insider, defense attorney, now investor advocate—provides tactical advantages most attorneys lack. Having defended broker-dealers, I know which arguments firms use to minimize liability and which evidence they bury in FINRA arbitration discovery. For example, firms routinely argue "market conditions" caused losses. I counter with comparative performance analysis—if the S&P 500 gained 15% while your portfolio lost 20%, market conditions aren't the explanation. This defense strategy comes from years arguing the other side. Ask any attorney: "How many years did you spend defending securities cases?" Vague answers mean they're learning firm strategies during your case.

Question 2: Are You Currently a FINRA Arbitrator?

Our answer: Yes. I currently serve as a FINRA arbitrator appointed by their dispute resolution system. Arbitrator status requires regulatory appointment—attorneys can't simply claim it. This matters because arbitrators see firsthand what evidence persuades panels and understand evolving procedural changes. As a current arbitrator, I observe which presentations succeed. The most effective lead with organized timelines showing systematic misconduct—twelve consecutive months of churning generating commissions but no gains demonstrates intentional conduct more powerfully than emotional testimony. Verify this credential on FINRA's arbitrator roster. Active status is publicly searchable and impossible to fabricate.

Question 3: How Do You Evaluate Which Cases to Accept?

Our answer: We require minimum losses of $50,000 and conduct thorough evaluation before accepting cases. Between July 2025 and January 2026, we obtained over $1.2 million in judgments in Fort Myers Ponzi scheme cases—but only after confirming strong fraud evidence. If an attorney guarantees recovery during consultation, leave immediately. Florida Bar rules prohibit outcome guarantees, and FINRA arbitration involves too many variables for such promises. Our evaluation examines whether losses resulted from misconduct versus market declines. Market losses alone—even substantial ones—aren't recoverable. You deserve honest assessment, not false hope.

Question 4: What's Your Fee Structure and How Are Costs Handled?

Our answer: The consultation is free. Fee arrangements depend on the case: some matters are hourly, and some are contingency. On a contingency matter, the attorney fee is a percentage of the recovery. Court costs and case expenses can be separate from that fee, and we explain the arrangement before you hire us. Ask for the arrangement in writing before you hire anyone. Beyond attorney fees, FINRA arbitration involves costs: filing fees, arbitrator compensation, depositions, expert witnesses. Ask how those costs are handled before you hire anyone. Ask for written fee agreements. Professional practices provide clear explanations without evasive language. Review our frequently asked questions for additional details.

Question 5: How Will You Communicate With Me Throughout the Process?

Our answer: We maintain regular communication throughout your case, with immediate updates for significant developments. You receive direct attorney contact for strategic decisions. Ask any firm about communication frequency and format. Large-volume practices assign clients to junior associates. Our boutique practice focusing on securities litigation provides direct attorney access throughout. Recent legal malpractice cases resolved in six months from retention to favorable settlement. FINRA arbitration typically takes 15-18 months. You'll never wonder about status.

Question 6: How Do You Handle the Confrontational Aspects of Litigation?

Our answer: We handle all confrontational exchanges with broker-dealers directly. Your participation includes documentation review, your deposition, and hearing testimony—which we prepare you for thoroughly. Most legal work—motion practice, discovery disputes, settlement negotiations—happens without requiring your direct involvement. You're informed of developments and consulted on strategy but don't engage in adversarial communications. This approach allows you to maintain professional composure while we pursue accountability through established legal processes.

Question 7: Can You Provide Verifiable Third-Party Recognition?

Our answer: I've been selected by peers for Best Lawyers in America® 2024-2025 for commercial litigation and named Super Lawyers Rising Star. As a practicing FINRA arbitrator and PIABA member, these credentials are publicly verifiable. Meaningful recognition includes:
  • Best Lawyers in America® (peer-nominated)
  • Super Lawyers (independent research)
  • FINRA arbitrator appointment (regulatory selection)
Marketing disguised as credentials:
  • "Top 10 Attorney" from unknown organizations
  • Self-reported success rates without details
  • Awards requiring paid membership
Verify credentials independently. Best Lawyers publishes selections online. FINRA's arbitrator roster is searchable.

Schedule Your Free Case Evaluation

Contact our Tampa office for a confidential case evaluation. We'll review your documentation, assess recovery potential, and explain the process with realistic expectations. I bring tri-perspective background—former FINRA staff attorney, former defense counsel at Florida's largest defense firm, current FINRA arbitrator, and investor advocate. Our Tampa office serves investors throughout Florida, with St. Petersburg representation available. Call (866) 618-0565 or visit our securities fraud attorney page.
Matthew Schwartz, attorney at The Schwartz Law Firm
Written by

Matthew Schwartz

Founding Attorney, The Schwartz Law Firm

Matthew Schwartz represents clients harmed by lawyers, accountants, insurance professionals, real estate agents, brokers, financial advisors, and other trusted professionals. He handles Florida litigation and nationwide FINRA arbitration. He has been recognized in The Best Lawyers in America® and named to the Best Law Firms® list.

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